Therapeutic DNA Vaccine Company Inovio Biomedical Reports Second
Quarter 2008 Financial Results
SAN DIEGO (Business Wire EON/PRWEB ) August 7, 2008 --
Inovio Biomedical Corporation (AMEX: INO) (“Inovio”)
today reported financial results for the three and six months ended June
30, 2008.
Total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 was
$663,000 and $1.3 million, respectively, as compared to $496,000 and
$999,000, respectively, for the same periods in 2007. Revenue consisted
of license fees, milestone payments, revenue recognized from
collaborative research and development arrangements and grants.
Total operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008 were $4.8 million and $8.8 million, respectively, as compared to
$5.3 million and $10.1 million, respectively, for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2007.
The net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2008 was $4.0 million, or $0.09 per share and $7.0
million, or $0.16 per share, respectively, as compared with a net loss
attributable to common stockholders of $3.8 million, or $0.09 per share
and $7.5 million, or $0.19 per share, respectively, for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2007.
Revenue
Revenue from license fees and milestone payments was $204,000 and
$397,000, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008, as compared to $209,000 and $444,000, respectively, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2007. The slight decrease in revenue under
license fees and milestone payments for the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2008, compared with the same periods in 2007, was
primarily due to less revenue recognized from the Merck licensing
agreement as this agreement was fully amortized during 2007, offset by
revenue recognized from various license agreements.
Revenue from collaborative research and development arrangements during
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 was $459,000 and $919,000,
respectively, as compared to $286,000 and $534,000, respectively, for
the same periods in 2007. The increase in revenue under collaborative
research and development arrangements during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2008, compared with the same periods in 2007, was
primarily due to an increase in Wyeth billings based on our
collaborative agreement, offset by slightly lower Merck collaborative
research billings. Billings from research and development work performed
pursuant to the Wyeth and Merck agreements are recorded as revenue when
the related research expenditures are incurred.
There was no grant and miscellaneous revenue for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2008, compared with $0 and $21,000, respectively,
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. The decrease in grant
and miscellaneous revenue was due to no revenue being recognized from
the U.S. Army grant due to completion of the defined project.
Operating Expenses
Research and development expenses for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 were $1.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively, as
compared to $2.9 million and $5.4 million for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2007, respectively. The decrease in research and
development expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008,
compared with the same periods in 2007, was primarily due to a decrease
in SECTA clinical trial expenses associated with patient enrollment,
clinical site costs, data collection and monitoring costs, and costs
related to the use of outside Clinical Research Organizations (“CROs”)
and Clinical Research Associates (“CRAs”).
Some of this decrease was offset by higher costs associated with the
expansion of our in-house engineering and research resources relating to
DNA vaccine research activities.
General and administrative expenses, which include business development
expenses and amortization of intangible assets, were $3.1 million and
$5.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008,
respectively, as compared to $2.3 million and $4.6 million for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. The increase in
general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008, compared to the same periods in 2007, was primarily due
to an increase in outside consulting services and legal fees related to
the negotiation and execution of the definitive merger agreement with
VGX Pharmaceuticals, Inc., announced July 7, 2008.
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders
The decrease in net loss attributable to common stockholders for the six
months ended June 30, 2008, compared with the same period in 2007,
resulted primarily from the increase in collaborative research and
development revenue and the decrease in research and development
operating expenses, as described above.
Capital Resources
We ended the second quarter of 2008 with cash and short-term investments
of $8.1 million and working capital of $5.7 million, compared with $27.3
million in cash and short-term investments and $25.6 million in working
capital as of December 31, 2007. The decrease in working capital during
the six months ended June 30, 2008, was primarily due to the
reclassification of $12.5 million of auction rate security (“ARS”)
investments from short-term to non-current assets. The remaining
decrease in working capital was primarily due to expenditures related to
our research and development and clinical trial activities, as well as
various general and administrative expenses related to consultants,
legal, accounting and audit, corporate development, and investor
relations activities.
With respect to the reclassification of ARS investments, we originally
purchased six high-grade ARSs, issued primarily by municipalities, for
approximately $13.6 million. In March 2008, our investment advisor
informed us that decreased market liquidity for this type of security
caused the valuation of these investments to fall below par. At June 30,
2008, we recorded on our consolidated balance sheet an unrealized loss
of $1.1 million on these investments and reclassified $12.5 million as a
non-current asset.
These securities retain the AAA/AA ratings they had when we purchased
them, and have yielded uninterrupted interest payments that we receive
on a monthly basis directly from the issuers. The lack of liquidity may
require us to hold the ARSs until they are redeemed by the issuer or to
maturity, but we believe the decline in their liquidity and fair value
is temporary. We expect that liquidity of these investments is not
required to fund our operations during the next twelve months. The
Company anticipates receiving approval of and executing a $5.0 million
line of credit from its investment advisor in the third quarter, secured
by the ARS, to provide additional working capital.
Corporate Update
The operational highlights for the second quarter included further
positive interim results reported by our partners from ongoing DNA
vaccine clinical studies. A summary of these results follows, covering
R&D and clinical studies using Inovio’s
electroporation delivery technology. More details can be found in the
news release section of Inovio’s website.
-
The University of Southampton presented interim data from its phase
I/II clinical study of an experimental DNA-based prostate cancer
vaccine, indicating that the combination of this DNA vaccine and
electroporation DNA delivery was safe and well-tolerated. Patients
treated using electroporation displayed higher levels of antibody and
cellular immune responses.
-
Data from preclinical studies performed in collaboration with
scientists at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC)
demonstrated a 77-fold increase in dendritic cells at the site of
administration of a DNA vaccine delivered with electroporation
compared to a similar amount of DNA delivered using a DNA injection
alone. The result suggested that electroporation provides a strong
adjuvant effect capable of priming the immune system, partially
explaining the apparent enhancement that electroporation has provided
in enhancing the potency of DNA vaccines in humans.
-
Tripep AB reported preliminary results from the first patient to
complete treatment with Tripep’s
therapeutic hepatitis C virus (HCV) vaccine, ChronVac-C(R), which was
delivered using Inovio’s
electroporation-based DNA delivery system. In this phase I/II clinical
study, the treatment has been shown to be tolerable and safe. In
samples taken before, during and after treatment, preliminary results
from the first two patients in the intermediate dose group to complete
treatment against hepatitis C virus infection showed that the viral
levels in blood decreased up to 87% and 98%, respectively, during
treatment. Simultaneous activation of the patients’
T-cell responses to the hepatitis C virus was recorded in conjunction
with the viral load reductions.
-
Pre-clinical results from two proprietary plasmid DNA-based universal
influenza vaccine candidates using the company’s
proprietary electroporation delivery technology and, specifically, a
new intradermal device, showed that 100% of immunized mice given a
lethal challenge of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus
(A/Vietnam/1203/04) survived and showed only minor weight loss. These
experimental universal vaccines are based on conserved genes common to
multiple strains of seasonal influenza and even potential pandemic
influenza, suggesting they may have the possibility to provide
widespread protection against such viruses.
In addition, we entered into a license agreement with Advanced
BioScience Laboratories, Inc. (ABL) so that ABL may conduct certain
internal research on DNA vaccines delivered using electroporation and to
offer electroporation delivery of DNA vaccines as a service for its
research customers. Inovio will receive a royalty on such services.
Subsequent to the quarter, we announced the signing of a definitive
merger agreement with VGX Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately-held DNA
vaccine developer, which provides for the issuance of Inovio Biomedical
securities in exchange for all of the outstanding securities of VGX
Pharmaceuticals, subject to completion of the registration of the Inovio
Biomedical securities to be issued with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC), receipt of approval from both companies’
stockholders of the transaction, listing approval from the American
Stock Exchange and other customary closing conditions. The parties
expect to complete the merger in the fourth quarter of 2008, however,
the actual timing of the transaction will depend on a number of factors,
some of which are beyond either company’s
control.
About Inovio Biomedical Corporation
Inovio Biomedical (AMEX: INO) is focused on developing multiple
DNA-based immunotherapies and DNA vaccines. Inovio is a leader in
developing human applications of electroporation using brief, controlled
electrical pulses to increase cellular uptake of a useful
biopharmaceutical. Human data has shown that Inovio’s
electroporation-based DNA delivery technology can significantly increase
gene expression and immune responses from DNA vaccines. Immunotherapy
partners include Merck, Wyeth, Vical, University of Southampton, Moffitt
Cancer Center, the U.S. Army, National Cancer Institute, and
International Aids Vaccine Initiative. Inovio’s
technology is protected by an extensive patent portfolio covering in
vivo electroporation. More information is available at www.inovio.com.
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements
relating to our plans to develop our electroporation drug and gene
delivery technology, our operations and strategic business events.
Actual events or results may differ from our expectations as a result of
a number of factors, including the uncertainties inherent in clinical
trials and product development programs (including, but not limited to,
the fact that pre-clinical and clinical results referenced in this
release may not be indicative of results achievable in other trials or
for other indications and that results from one study may necessarily
not be reflected or supported by the results of other similar studies),
the availability of funding to support continuing research and studies
in an effort to prove safety and efficacy of Inovio’s
technology as a delivery mechanism, the availability or potential
availability of alternative therapies or treatments for the conditions
targeted by Inovio or its collaborators, including alternatives that may
be more efficacious or cost-effective than any therapy or treatment that
Inovio and its collaborators hope to develop, evaluation of potential
opportunities, issues involving patents and whether they or licenses to
them will provide Inovio with meaningful protection from others using
the covered technologies, whether such proprietary rights are
enforceable or defensible or infringe or allegedly infringe on rights of
others or can withstand claims of invalidity and whether Inovio can
finance or devote other significant resources that may be necessary to
prosecute, protect or defend them, the level of corporate expenditures,
assessments of our technology by potential corporate or other partners
or collaborators, capital market conditions, our ability to coordinate
with VGX Pharmaceuticals to efficiently move the proposed merger through
the registration and stockholder approval process, the timeliness with
which regulators respond to filings and requests for approval related to
the proposed merger, evaluation of the transaction by the American Stock
Exchange, which may impact the current and/or additional listing of
Inovio’s securities, and other factors set
forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007, our 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and other
regulatory filings from time to time including, but not limited to, the
registration statement/proxy statement and related consent solicitation
materials to be filed by Inovio under Form S-4 pursuant to the merger
agreement. There can be no assurance that any product in our product
pipeline will be successfully developed or manufactured, that final
results of clinical studies will be supportive of regulatory approvals
required to market licensed products, that the proposed merger will be
consummated or that any of the forward-looking information provided
herein will be proved accurate.
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INOVIO BIOMEDICAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
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|
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|
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(Unaudited)
|
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ASSETS
|
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Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,106,802
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,250,929
|
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,999,600
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
560,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,139,966
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
|
561,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
613,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
9,228,640
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,004,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
|
12,487,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
Fixed assets, net
|
|
|
|
403,108
|
|
|
|
|
|
401,727
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
5,962,380
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,186,430
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
3,900,713
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,900,713
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
282,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
282,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
$
|
32,264,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
39,775,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,881,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,807,305
|
|
|
Accrued clinical trial expenses
|
|
|
|
594,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
573,767
|
|
|
Common stock warrants
|
|
|
|
453,196
|
|
|
|
|
|
367,071
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
|
546,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
544,410
|
|
|
Deferred rent
|
|
|
|
71,094
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
3,546,670
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,354,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
4,172,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,335,806
|
|
|
Deferred rent, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
59,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,712
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
918,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
950,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
8,697,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,740,267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
43,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,815
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
|
171,330,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
170,730,621
|
|
|
Receivables from stockholders
|
|
|
|
(50,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000
|
)
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
|
(146,892,807
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(139,847,326
|
)
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
|
|
(864,981
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
157,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
|
23,566,919
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,034,754
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity
|
|
|
|
$
|
32,264,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
39,775,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INOVIO BIOMEDICAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License fee and milestone payments
|
|
$
|
203,924
|
|
|
$
|
209,265
|
|
|
$
|
396,753
|
|
|
$
|
443,754
|
|
|
Revenue under collaborative research and development
arrangements
|
|
459,110
|
|
|
286,312
|
|
|
919,295
|
|
|
534,302
|
|
|
Grant and miscellaneous revenue
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
21,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
663,034
|
|
|
495,577
|
|
|
1,316,048
|
|
|
999,479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
1,679,264
|
|
|
2,907,836
|
|
|
3,276,652
|
|
|
5,424,247
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
3,086,180
|
|
|
2,344,551
|
|
|
5,487,685
|
|
|
4,635,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
4,765,444
|
|
|
5,252,387
|
|
|
8,764,337
|
|
|
10,059,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
(4,102,410
|
)
|
|
(4,756,810
|
)
|
|
(7,448,289
|
)
|
|
(9,060,480
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
191,371
|
|
|
286,792
|
|
|
490,120
|
|
|
509,860
|
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
(112,733
|
)
|
|
727,305
|
|
|
(87,312
|
)
|
|
1,066,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
(4,023,772
|
)
|
|
(3,742,713
|
)
|
|
(7,045,481
|
)
|
|
(7,484,010
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Imputed and declared dividends on preferred stock
|
|
—
|
|
|
(8,244
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(23,335
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(4,023,772
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,750,957
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,045,481
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,507,345
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts per common share — basic and
diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share attributable to common
stockholders
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.16
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.19
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding — basic and diluted
|
|
43,874,739
|
|
|
40,674,947
|
|
|
43,856,341
|
|
|
39,193,023
|
|
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