Petition Drive to Save Trees and Wetlands in Northampton, Massachusetts

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The North Street Neighborhood Association is sponsoring a petition drive to save trees and wetlands in Northampton, Massachusetts. The drive, which has already garnered hundreds of signatures in this Western Massachusetts city of 29,000, calls on the mayor and city council to require public reviews before "significant trees" are cut down. It also calls for new development to leave a 100-foot buffer zone around wetlands unless extraordinary circumstances apply. Petition forms and background information are available at NorthAssoc.org.

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Problems with nutrient runoff, erosion, siltation, loss of groundwater recharge, poor water quality, vegetation change and harm to wildlife habitat are greatly exacerbated by activities within 100 feet of wetlands. These impacts may happen either immediately, or over time, as a consequence of construction, or as a consequence of daily operation.

The North Street Neighborhood Association (NSNA) is sponsoring a petition drive to save trees and wetlands in Northampton, Massachusetts. The association is a new civic organization established by citizens to advocate for livable urban environments in Northampton's North Street area and in the city as a whole.

Northampton, a Western Massachusetts community founded in 1654, is famous for natural beauty and progressive traditions. It was designated a "Tree City USA" in 2005 for its commitment to community trees and forests. Nevertheless, large, cherished trees continue to be cut down without public review, sometimes in quantity. These trees benefit the city as a whole by cooling local temperatures, removing air pollutants, absorbing water, reducing erosion, buffering sound, providing habitats for animals, and looking beautiful. We would like Northampton's city officials to consider adopting some of the tree protections that exist in other Massachusetts communities such as Lexington and Springfield.

Northampton is also home to numerous wetlands, which further enhance the natural beauty of the city and play a role in flood mitigation. Ordinance language now being considered by city officials states:

"Problems with nutrient runoff, erosion, siltation, loss of groundwater recharge, poor water quality, vegetation change and harm to wildlife habitat are greatly exacerbated by activities within 100 feet of wetlands. These impacts may happen either immediately, or over time, as a consequence of construction, or as a consequence of daily operation."

Despite acknowledging the fragility and value of wetlands, the city is actively considering laws to encourage new development to encroach as close as 10 feet to wetlands in downtown districts.

The association's petition asks the following of Mayor Clare Higgins and the Northampton City Council:

1) Pass an ordinance to protect "significant trees", such that all "significant trees", whether on public or private land, may not be cut down in whole or substantial part without permission from the Northampton Tree Committee or other appropriate official body. A significant tree is one which is 75 years old or older, or is 3 or more feet in diameter at chest height. The Tree Committee would take into account whether the tree is diseased, damaged, or poses a danger to people or property, and whether not taking action on the tree would impose a hardship on the property owner that exceeds the public's interest in preserving the tree.

2) Revise Northampton's wetlands protection ordinance to emphasize that new development should not occur within 100 feet of a wetland in any part of the city unless exceptional circumstances apply, such as the property owner demonstrating to the city that their hardship in being restrained from development exceeds the public's interest in protecting wetlands.

The proposed ordinances are intended to benefit the entire city. They express that downtown residents--human and animal--need and are entitled to green space just as residents in outlying areas. Urban planning concepts such as "infill" must be balanced against the many benefits provided by urban green space.

The petition drive was spurred by a condo project recently proposed by Kohl Construction of Hadley, MA. Kohl proposes to build 31 condo units, 66 parking spaces, and associated access roads on 5.49 acres of land in downtown Northampton off North Street. This parcel, which borders a wetland, is primarily forest and meadow. It is a significant portion of one of the few substantial stands of trees remaining in the area. Northampton has famously been called the "paradise of America" for its balance of urban and natural amenities. The petition aims to ensure this balance is not lost.

Petition forms and background information are available at NorthAssoc.org.

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Northampton urban forest to be impacted by Kohl Construction condominium projectKohl Construction of Hadley, MA proposes to build 31 condominium units, 66 parking spaces, and access roads on 5.49 acres of the urban forest off North Street in Northampton, MA.Buffer zone around Northampton wetland threatened by developmentNorthampton has a history that dates back to 1654. Until now, builders have avoided siting homes close to the wetlands off North Street in Northampton. Flooding and health issues are concerns. The area has a large mosquito population during the warmer months, potential carriers of West Nile Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis.Northampton urban forest at risk from development"Infill" development is laudable when it reclaims paved-over spaces, urban brownfields and dilapidated structures. However, the North Street Neighborhood Association objects to infill that paves over excessive amounts of urban green space. Urban forests and wetlands play vital roles in cooling the air, filtering pollutants, reducing flooding, and beautifying neighborhoods.Scene from the urban forest to be impacted by proposed condo developmentThe urban forest and wetland off North Street in Northampton, MA allows residents to "walk into nature" just as they can walk to downtown shops and workplaces. The North Street Neighborhood Association aims to preserve this appealing balance.Tree near proposed condo site shows evidence of water flowsThis tree in the urban forest near the proposed condo development site has exposed roots that suggest substantial water flows in the area. The North Street Neighborhood Association is concerned that development in wetlands buffer zones can disrupt the ecology of the wetland and increase the risk of local flooding.Kohl Construction condo proposal showing detention poolsKohl Construction's condo proposal calls for the use of detention pools to manage the substantial water flows in the area. If not carefully constructed and maintained, these pools can become breeding grounds for mosquitoes.North Street Neighborhood Association Yard SignThe North Street Neighborhood Association was established by local citizens in June 2007. Its mission is to maintain the quality of life in the North Street area of Northampton, Massachusetts. Visit our website at NorthAssoc.org.